Paraffin Wax: The Versatile Foundation of Various Candles

paraffin wax. Derived from petroleum, paraffin wax has been a staple in the candle industry for decades, serving as the basefor a wide array of candle types that cater to different needs, occasions, and aesthetic preferences. From simple tealights to elaborate pillar candles, 

paraffin wax’s unique properties make it an ideal choice for both amateur crafters and professional candle makers alike.

Paraffin wax is a white or colorless solid hydrocarbon that melts at a moderate temperature, typically between 46°C and 68°C. 

This moderate melting point is one of the key reasons why paraffin wax is so popular in candle production. It allows the wax to melt 

evenly when exposed to a flame, producing a steady and bright flame that lasts for a long time. Additionally, paraffin wax has excellent 

contraction properties, which means it shrinks slightly as it cools and solidifies. This makes it easy to remove from molds, a crucial feature for creating candles with intricate shapes and details.

One of the most common types of candles made with paraffin wax is the tealight candle. 

Tealights are small, compact candles that are often used in holders to create a warm and cozy ambiance. 

Paraffin wax is perfect for tealights because of its low melting point and ability to hold its shape well. When melted, paraffin wax 

can be easily poured into small metal or plastic cups, and once it solidifies, it forms a firm candle that burns evenly. Many tealight manufacturers 

also add fragrance oils to the paraffin wax to create scented tealights that fill a room with pleasant aromas.

Another popular candle type made from paraffin wax is the pillar candle. 

Pillar candles are tall, cylindrical candles that stand on their own without a holder. 

They are often used as decorative pieces in homes, weddings, and other special events. 

To make a pillar candle, paraffin wax is melted and mixed with additives such as stearin, which helps 

to harden the wax and make the candle burn longer. The melted paraffin wax is then poured into a mold, and 

a wick is inserted into the center. As the wax cools and solidifies, it forms a dense, durable pillar candle that can be decorated with paint, ribbons, or other embellishments.

Container candles are also frequently made using paraffin wax. 

These candles are poured into glass jars, ceramic pots, or other containers, and they are designed to burn directly in the container. 

Paraffin wax is an excellent choice for container candles because it adheres well to the sides of the container, preventing the wax from 

pooling or leaking. When making a container candle, the paraffin wax is melted and mixed with fragrance and colorants, then poured into

the container with a wick. As the wax burns, it melts evenly from the center outwards, ensuring that the candle burns completely without leaving any wasted wax.